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Electric and servo motor repair

Industrial motor repair covering AC and DC rebuilds, servo motors, full rewinds, encoder and feedback repair, shaft and bearing replacement, and on-site field balancing. Every motor is surge tested, hi-pot tested, and vibration checked before it goes back on your floor.

What causes a servo motor to fail?

Five root causes account for the overwhelming majority of industrial motor failures. Knowing which one you are dealing with determines whether you need a rewind, a bearing job, or feedback repair — and whether the real problem is the motor at all.

A foot-mounted industrial AC induction motor: finned cast housing, terminal box on top, lifting eye, nameplate on the side, and the drive shaft projecting from the front end bell.
Industrial AC induction motor — the type, pictured by the manufacturer
Insulation breakdown
Heat, voltage stress, and time degrade winding insulation until turn-to-turn shorts develop. Surge testing finds it before it becomes a ground fault; a full rewind restores it.
Bearing wear
The most common mechanical failure and the easiest to catch early. Vibration analysis identifies it well before the rotor starts contacting the stator.
Encoder and feedback drift
On a servo this reads as position error, following error alarms, or hunting at rest. The motor itself may be fine — the feedback device is what needs repair and realignment.
Contamination
Coolant and cutting oil ingress attacks insulation and bearings simultaneously. It is the leading reason a motor that was rebuilt eighteen months ago is back on the bench.
Overheating
Blocked cooling, an overloaded duty cycle, or a failing drive. The motor is often the casualty rather than the cause, which is why the drive gets checked too.

Testing on every job

A motor that spins on the bench is not a motor that has been proven. Three tests separate a repair from a guess, and the results come back with the unit.

Surge and hi-pot

Surge testing stresses turn-to-turn insulation to find weaknesses a resistance check cannot see. Hi-pot verifies the winding will hold off voltage to ground. Together they catch the failures that would otherwise show up a month after installation.

Insulation resistance

A megohm reading that establishes the condition of the insulation system as a whole, and a baseline you can trend against at the next PM instead of guessing.

Vibration analysis

Confirms balance and bearing condition after assembly, and identifies mechanical problems that would otherwise destroy a good rebuild within weeks of going back into service.

Beyond the motor

Motors rarely fail in isolation. A servo that keeps coming back is often being killed by its drive; a motor that overheats may be fighting a mechanical load that changed when something else wore out. Encoder faults in particular get misdiagnosed as motor faults constantly, because the symptom — position error, hunting, drive alarms — points at the motor while the cause sits in the feedback loop.

We handle the drives, encoders, and control electronics as their own line of work, so the whole loop can be addressed rather than the one component that happened to get removed first. See industrial electronic repair for what that covers. For robot cells, scheduled preventive maintenance catches most of this before it becomes a repair at all.

A Fanuc alpha-iS 2/6000 AC servo motor, nameplate legible: 1 kW continuous, 191 volts, 5000 rpm, 2 Nm stall torque, insulation class F, IP65.
Fanuc αiS 2/6000 — 1 kW, 5000 rpm, 2 Nm stall
A larger Fanuc AC servo motor with a flanged mount, two connectors on the top face, and a yellow specification label.
Fanuc AC servo motor — larger frame, twin feedback connectors

How long does a motor repair take?

A motor that does not need a rewind is back in 3-5 days. A full rewind runs 7-14. The incoming surge and insulation tests decide which of those you are looking at, so the window is set before the motor comes apart rather than discovered halfway through.

Electric and servo motor repair turnaround windows
StageTurnaround
Mechanical repair, no rewind Bearings, shafts, feedback devices — anything that leaves the windings intact.3-5 days
Full rewind Where surge testing finds the insulation system is gone.7-14 days

Motor capabilities at a glance

Capabilities
  • AC and DC motor rebuilds
  • Servo motor repair
  • Gearboxes, pumps, drives, and blowers
  • Full rewind capabilities
  • Encoder and feedback repair
  • Shaft and bearing replacement
  • On-site field balancing
Motor types
  • Induction
  • Servo
  • Vector
  • Torque
  • Asynchronous
Testing
  • Surge and hi-pot
  • Insulation resistance test
  • Vibration analysis
Brands serviced

Baldor · US Motors · WEG · SEW-Eurodrive · Fanuc · Siemens · Allen-Bradley · Mitsubishi · Yaskawa — and many more

Downtime doesn't wait for business hours.

Send the make, model, and what it's doing — or call the emergency line and talk it through. We'll tell you whether it's a rebuild, a replacement, or something you can run until the next shutdown.